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    Growing Guide > The Gardening Calendar > August

    August and the Garden

    <center>August and the Garden</center>

     

     

    August is a month of late flowering shrubs and trees  with lace-cap hydrangeas, summer ceanthus and hibiscus all adding plentiful colour to the garden.. Most of this month’s work usually involves watering , but with all the rain we have had and are still having, we need to pay attention to the more  routine maintenance tasks like, weeding, mowing dead-heading and hoeing as well as increasing your plant stock by taking cuttings of penstemons, artemisias, osteospermums and borderline hardy salvias.  Cuttings are at the moment especially important because with all the rain, a lot of our favourite plants have been damaged and are struggling and if we want to see them again next year the cheapest way is to take cuttings.

    *Propagation Indoors
     
    For the Garden
     

    cuttings.jpg

    Take leaf and semi-ripe cuttings from shrubs using Rapid Rootrainers

    Continue with stem cuttings from woody plants and trees

    Take cuttings from hydrangeas if not already done in July

    Continue taking fuschia cuttings and any half hardy perennials.  Use the Compact Rootrainer Tray 
     
    Disbud dahlias and chrysanthemums as necessary
     
    Pot up and on seedling pot plants as necessary

    Prick out seedlings of plants sown earlier for winter flowering

    Plant hyacinths for early flowering

    Start sowing hardy annuals to overwinter.  Use Sherwood Rootrainer Trays 
     
    Sow spring flowering plants such as cyclamen, schizanthus and exacums

     
    Repot cacti if needed
     
    Continue to feed  pot plants regularly
     

    For the Kitchen Garden
     

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    Continue taking cuttings of herbs such as lemon verbena, sage and thyme.  (The Compact Rootrainer is ideal for this.)
     
    Spinach, Perpetual Spinach and Swiss Chard are vital for autumn and winter picking.  Perpetual Spinach is a better value for money vegetable than ordinary spinach as it will  continue to give pickings through into May of next year.
     
     

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    Swiss Chard and coloured Chard if sown now will give some pickings in the autumn, but really will come into its own in April through to June of next year and that is good because at that time other vegetables are thin on the ground. The Rowplanter is ideal for this.

    Spring Cabbage can also be sown and even a short row is worth growing.  It can be sown alongside the overwintered onions and so give you space for winter digging in other areas.  Both the onions and the cabbage should be sown quite thickly and this will allow for winter losses.

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    Continue to remove the side shoots on the tomato plants if you are training them as cordons.  Also carefully remove the lower leaves with a sharp knife to allow the fruits to ripen

    Winter radishes are a pleasure and so easy to grow.  If you have deep soil try the “Spanish Black” variety and on thinner soils “Mantanghong”.  These can easily be sown in the Rowplanter trays and then slide the rows out into the ready prepared trenches.  You will need to cover the rows with insect proof mesh like Wondermesh to avoid problems with flea beetles.  The Rowplanter is ideal to use for radishes as there is absolutely no root disturbance when sliding out into the prepared trench.

    TIP: Seeds sown  in modular tray systems make spacing easier, save time in pricking out and produce strong sturdy plants with little or no disturbance when transplanting .  Cuttings can also be overwintered in the modular trays so saving time and space and limiting disturbance to root systems.  The new Compact Rapid Rootrainer is an ideal start for successful cuttings

    Check plants regularly to see if watering is needed.  You would normally water actively growing plants several times a week and more so if the weather is hot and evaporation is taking place
      

    *Planting out Outdoors

    This month you will need to continue weeding regularly and dead head border and container plants regularly to ensure constant flowering.

    Plant colchicums, to flower in autumn (if not done last month)

    Divide and replant border irises and other rhizomes if not done last month

    Start planting spring flowering bulbs

    Plant lilies

    Continue to sow biennial seeds

    Dahlias and Chrysanthemums need plenty of feeding and disbudding

    Prune rambler roses

    Layer border carnations (if not done last month)

    Sow more vegetables for succession crops  e.g. spinach, parsley, beetroot, carrots, lettuces and turnips.  If you keep yourRowplanters stocked up planting succession crops becomes so easy and quick. 

    Plant out late cauliflowers, winter cabbages and leeks

    Pinch out the growing tips of runner beans when they reach the top of their support

    Tidy up summer flowering strawberries.  Cut off unwanted runners and old leaves.

     
    *In the Greenhouse

    Check all the plants regularly for signs of pests and diseases which often increase as the temperature rises especially white fly  and greenfly at this time of year.

    Increase  ventilation on warm days.

    Increase watering of plants in  warm weather .  Damp down regularly, splashing water on the floor and under the staging to increase humidity levels.  (This will help to control pests especially the Red Spider Mite)

    Shade the Greenhouse or Conservatory to prevent major temperature fluctuation if the weather is unstable.


    The indications given above assume you will be using Rootrainers seed trays and or/plug plants produced in Rootrainers.  If you are using conventional seed trays, then the growth cycle is likely to be longer.  Also remember if you are using Rootrainers seed trays you will not have to do any potting up of your cuttings and you will save on compost.

     



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